Health And Fitness | Common Treatments For External Hemorrhoids ...

Hemorrhoids are a sort of varicose vein found in the rectum or anus, and are caused when the veins in these parts of the body are put under constant pressure, as in straining during bowel movements.

External hemorrhoid treatment can take many forms, from exercise to regular warm baths, to soothing ointments and creams to surgery. Eating a high fiber diet can also be one of the natural home remedies for hemorrhoids.

External hemorrhoids are usually more bothersome than internal ones since internal hemorrhoids occur in the area with fewer nerves to sense the pain. Surgery is also one way to treat external hemorrhoids. However, this should always be the last option and used only if any natural treatment is not working.

Hemorrhoid banding is one way to treat both external and internal hemorrhoids. This operation is performed by an expert who has specialized in the lower digestive tract, including the rectum and anus.

The patient will be given blood tests both before and after the surgery. During the surgery they'll be given local, spinal or general anesthesia. In this surgery the doctors grips the hemorrhoid with forceps, and a rubber band is put around it to cut off its blood supply. The hemorrhoid then dies and sloughs off in about a week.

This operation is also called as rubber band ligation. It is very effective way to remove hemorrhoids, and the healing process takes only about two weeks. During that time the patient must take warm baths every 4 hours or after bowel movement. They also may have to take some pain killers.

Another option to treat external hemorrhoids is sclerotherapy. In this procedure, a drug is injected into the hemorrhoid causing it to shrink and eventually slough off. It is common that the help of ultrasound is used, so that the physician finds exactly the right spot where to inject the drug.

Hemorrhoidectomy is also one external hemorrhoid treatment option. In this option hemorrhoid is simply removed. This can be accomplished either with a laser or a scalpel.

This procedure must be performed carefully in order not to damage nearby nerves, since this can cause some more serious problems for the patient. After the operation the surgical wound can be left open or sutured.

Other treatment options include cryosurgery and electrocautery. In cryosurgery the hemorrhoid is frozen and in electrocautery it is burned off. In more serious cases the hemorrhoid can be stabled as well.

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Article Added on Wednesday, August 31, 2011

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